RX Guides: Select Medications with Shortened Expiration Dates

Jun 22, 2026 | Clinical Insight

Managing In-Use Medication Expirations

To ensure product stability, sterility and efficacy, many therapeutic products have a shortened expiration date when opened, as specified by the manufacturer. The following list(s) includes medications commonly used in community care settings where labeling indicates a shortened expiration date is required once in use. This list is not all-inclusive, consult the product labeling or check in with pharmacy for clarification on additional product(s).

Key Protocols:

  • Determine the Beyond Use Date (BUD): Directives for shortened expiration date labeling is often included in the ‘How Supplied / Storage & Handling’ section of the Package Insert (PI) for the product. This information can also be found regularly on product packaging (i..e. inhalers, eye drops). The Beyond Use Date (BUD) is either the manufacturer’s printed expiration date OR the shortened post opening date—whichever comes first.
  • Affix BUD Label: If the medication requires a shortened expiration date, use an auxiliary sticker to indicate ‘DATE OPENED’ AND ‘EXPIRATION DATE’ using the shortened expiration date as guidance. If an auxiliary label is not available, mark a permanent part of the packaging.
  • Routine Audits: All medication should be checked for valid expiration dating during medication pass. Administering an expired medication product is considered a preventable medication error. Regularly schedule unit medication storage and cart audits to screen inventory for proper expiration date labeling and remove expired drug products.
Respiratory
Generic NameBrand NameBeyond Use Date (BUD) Notes
AcetylcysteineMucomystStore unopened vials at room temperature; once opened, store under refrigeration and use within 96 hours. A color change may occur in opened vials (light purple) and does not affect the safety or efficacy.
AclidiniumTudorza45 days after opening pouch, when device locks out, or when dose indicator displays 0.
Aclidinium/FormoterolDuaklir Pressair2 months after opening bag, when device locks out, or when dose indicator displays 0.
ArformoterolBrovana solutionPrior to dispensing, store in protective foil pouch under refrigeration at 2°C to 8°C (36°F to 46°F). Protect from light and excessive heat. After dispensing, unopened foil pouches may be stored at 20°C to 25°C (68°F to 77°F) for up to 6 weeks. Only remove vial from foil pouch immediately before use.
AlbuterolProAir RespiClick13 months after opening foil pouch or when counter reads 0.
Ventolin HFA12 months after removal from foil pouch or when counter reads 0.
Albuterol/BudesonideAirsupra12 months after opening foil pouch or when dose indicator displays 0.
Albuterol/IpratropiumCombivent Respimat3 months after first actuation or when device locks out.
DuonebStore in foil and away from heat and light. Unit-dose vials should remain stored in protective foil pouch at all times. Once removed from the foil pouch, the individual vials should be used within one week. Discard if the solution is not colorless.
BudesonidePulmicort RespulesWhen an envelope has been opened, the shelf life of the unused ampules is 2 weeks when protected. Return unused ampules to the aluminum foil envelope after opening, to protect them from light. Any opened ampule must be used promptly.
Budesonide/FormoterolSymbicort3 months after removal from foil pouch or when counter reads 0.
Breyna3 months after removal from foil pouch.
FluticasoneFlovent Diskus50mcg strength: 6 weeks after removal from protective foil pouch or when counter reads 0. 100mcg and 250mcg strength: 2 months after removal from foil pouch or when counter reads 0.
Arnuity Ellipta6 weeks after removal from foil pouch or when counter reads 0.
Fluticasone/SalmeterolAdvair Diskus30 days after removal from protective foil pouch or when counter reads 0.
AirDuo Respimat30 days after removal from foil pouch or when the counter reads 0.
Wixela Inhub30 days after removal from foil pouch or when the counter reads 0.
Fluticasone/VilanterolBreo Ellipta6 weeks after removal from foil tray pouch or when counter reads 0.
Fluticasone/Vilanterol/UmeclidiniumTrelegy Ellipta6 weeks after removal from foil tray or when counter reads 0.
FormoterolForadil AerolizerCapsules should always be stored in the blister and only removed immediately before use, discard by the manufacturer’s expiration date on product.
Perforomist Inhalation SolutionPrior to dispensing, store in refrigerator at 2°C to 8°C (36°F to46°F).
After dispensing, store in refrigerator at 2°C to 8°C (36°F to 46°F) or room temperature at 20°C to 25°C (68°F to 77°F) for up to 3 months.
Protect from light and heat. Unit-dose vials should always be stored in the foil pouch and only removed immediately before use.
Glycopyrrolate/FormoterolBevespi Aerosphere3 months after removal from foil pouch or when dose indicator reads 0.
Glycopyrrolate/Formoterol/BudesonideBreztri Aerosphere3 months (120-inhalation cannister) or 3 weeks (28-inhalation cannister) after removal from foil pouch or when counter reads 0.
LevalbuterolXopenex Solution2 weeks from when foil pouch is opened. Vials removed from the pouch, if not used immediately, should be protected from light and used within 1 week.
MometasoneAsmanex Twisthaler45 days after removal from foil pouch or when the counter reads 0.
OlodaterolStriverdi Respimat3 months after cartridge is inserted into inhaler or when device locking mechanism is engaged.
SalmeterolSerevent Diskus6 weeks after removal from foil pouch or when counter reads 0.
TiotropiumSpiriva Respimat3 months after first use or when device locking mechanism is engaged.
Spiriva HandihalerOnly remove from foil immediately before use, once removed, the capsule should be used immediately; if capsule is not used immediately it should be discarded.
Tiotropium/OlodaterolStiolto Respimat3 months after cartridge is inserted into inhaler or when locking mechanism is engaged.
UmeclidiniumIncruse Ellipta6 weeks after opening the foil tray or when the counter reads 0.
Umeclidinium/VilanterolAnoro Ellipta6 weeks after opening the foil tray or when the counter reads 0.
Insulins
Generic NameBrand NameBeyond Use Date (BUD) Notes After Accessing Insulin for First Use
Rapid Acting (RA)I. glulisineApidravial – 28 days/pen – 28 days
I. lispro-aabcLyumjevvial – 28 days/pen – 28 days
I. aspartNovologvial – 28 days/pen – 28 days
I. lisproFiaspvial – 28 days/pen – 28 days
Short Acting (SA)I. RegularNovolin-Rvial – 42 days/pen – 28 days
Humulin-Rvial – 31 days
Intermed. ActingI. NPHNovolin-Nvial – 42 days/pen – 28 days
Humulin-Nvial – 31 days/pen – 14 days
Long ActingI. glargineLantusvial – 28 days/pen – 28 days
Toujeopen – 56 days
Semgleevial – 28 days/pen – 28 days
Basaglarpen – 28 days
I. degludecTresibavial – 56 days/pen – 56 days
70/30 RA MIXI. aspart protamine susp / I. aspartNovolog 70/30vial – 28 days/pen – 14 days
70/30 SA MIXI. NPH / I. RegularNovolin 70/30vial – 42 days/pen – 28 days
Humulin 70/30vial – 31 days/pen – 10 days
75/25 RA MIXI. lispro protamine / I. lisproHumalog 75/25vial – 28 days/pen – 10 days
50/50 RA MIXI. lispro protamine / I. lisproHumalog 50/50pen – 10 days
U-500 StrengthI. RegularHumulin-R U-500vial – 40 days/pen – 28 days

Please see the HealthDirect – RX Guides: Insulin / GLP-1 Expiration Guide (June 2026) for further detailed information, such as pre-use and in-use.

Miscellaneous
 Generic NameBrand NameBeyond Use Date (BUD) Notes After Accessing Insulin for First Use
EyeLatanoprostXalatan6 weeks (42 days) after opening or moving to room temp.
Latanoprostene BunodVyzulta8 weeks (56 days) after opening or moving to room temp.
NasalCalcitonin Nasal SprayMiacalcin Nasal Spray30 doses OR 35 days at room temp (opened or unopened).
SolutionsEpoetin AlfaEpogen (Multidose)
Procrit (Multidose)
Store unused portions of Epogen/Procrit in multiple- dose vials at 36°F to 46°F (2°C to 8°C).
Discard 21 days after initial entry.
Furosemide Soln.LasixDiscard open bottle after 90 days.
Lorazepam Soln.Ativan Intensol90 days after opening [REFRIGERATED].
SubcutaneousLiraglutideVictoza/Saxenda30 days at controlled room temperature (15°C to 30°C) or in a refrigerator (2°C to 8°C). Keep the pen cap on when not in use and protect from excessive heat and sunlight.
SemaglutideOzempic56 days after opening at controlled room temperature (15°C to 30°C) or in a refrigerator (2°C to 8°C). Do not freeze, keep the pen cap on when not in use, and protect from excessive heat and sunlight.
WegovyIf needed, prior to cap removal, the single-use Wegovy pen can be kept from 8°C to 30°C up to 28 days.
TestsTuberculin TestsTubersol30 days after opening [REFRIGERATED].
BulkBulk PO MedsI.e., Tylenol, Miralax, etc.Store and discard per manufacturer instructions, unless more stringent Beyond Use Date is applied per adopted policy or local regulation.
Injectable MDV’sGenerally, all Injectable Multi-Dose Vials (unless individual products’ PIs state otherwise)28 days after opening [REFRIGERATED].
DM SuppliesGlucose Control Solutions and Test StripsI.e., Accu-Chek, FreeStyle, etc.Most: 90 days after opening. CHECK BRAND and that particular manufacturer’s recommendation.

© 2026 HealthDirect Pharmacy Services MTK-1338  June 2026

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Paul Nolan

As a Clinical Coordinator, Paul focuses on improving care coordination using best practices to reduce rehospitalizations.

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